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• ARIZONA CARDINALS CHICAGO BEAN PROFESSIONAL

They split the series, with the home team winning in each. The Staleys and Cardinals played each other twice in 1920 as the Racine Cardinals and the Decatur Staleys, making their rivalry the oldest in the NFL. That season the team moved to Comiskey Park. The team was renamed the "Chicago Cardinals" in 1922 after a team actually from Racine, Wisconsin (the Horlick-Racine Legion) entered the league. The person keeping the minutes of the first league meeting, unfamiliar with the nuances of Chicago football, recorded the Cardinals as from Racine, Wisconsin. The Cardinals and the Chicago Bears (the latter founded as the Decatur Staleys before moving to Chicago in 1921 and being renamed the Chicago Staleys, then in 1922 being renamed the Chicago Bears) are the only charter members of the NFL still in existence, though the Green Bay Packers, which joined the league in 1921, existed prior to the formation of the NFL.

ARIZONA CARDINALS CHICAGO BEAN PROFESSIONAL

In 1920, the team became a charter member of the American Professional Football Association (later renamed the National Football League (NFL) in 1922), for a franchise fee of $100 (about $1,528 in 2023). Teams such as the Decatur Staleys, Hammond Pros, Chicago Tigers and the Cardinals had formed an informal loop similar to, and generally on par with, the Ohio and New York circuits that had also emerged as top football centers prior to the league's founding. It resumed operations later in the year (one of the few teams to play that year), and has since operated continuously.Īt the time of the founding of the modern National Football League, the Cardinals were part of a thriving professional football circuit based in the Chicago area. As was the case for most professional football teams in 1918, the team was forced to suspend operations for a second time due to World War I and the outbreak of the Spanish flu pandemic. A professional team under the same name formed in 1913, claiming the previous team as part of their history. The original Racine Street Cardinals team disbanded in 1906 mostly for lack of local competition. In 1901, O'Brien bought used maroon uniforms from the University of Chicago, the colors of which had by then faded, leading O'Brien to exclaim, "That's not maroon it's cardinal red!" It was then that the team changed its name to the "Racine Street Cardinals". O'Brien later moved them to Chicago's Normal Park and renamed them the "Racine Normals", since Normal Park was located on Racine Avenue in Chicago. In 1898, Chicago painting and building contractor Chris O'Brien established an amateur Chicago-based athletic club football team named the "Morgan Athletic Club". Louis, Missouri, beginning with the 1960 season.Įarly history Morgan Athletic Club, established in 1898, would eventually be renamed the “Cardinals” After some efforts to buy the Cardinals, a group of investors including Lamar Hunt, Bud Adams, Bob Howsam and Max Winter, joined forces to form the American Football League to compete with National Football League. The Bears and the Cardinals also developed a rivalry during those NFL first years.Īfter some irregular campaigns during the 1950s, the Cardinals were largely overshadowed by the Bears in Chicago and almost fell into bankruptcy. Both teams are the only two surviving teams from that era. The Cardinals, along with the Chicago Bears, were founding members of the National Football League in 1920. In the 1920s the Cardinals became part of a professional circuit in Chicago.

O'Brien later moved them to Chicago's Normal Park and renamed them the Racine Normals, then adopting the maroon color from the University of Chicago uniforms. Roots can be traced to 1898, when Chris O'Brien established an amateur Chicago-based athletic team, the Morgan Athletic Club. Louis, Missouri, for the 1960 through 1987 seasons. The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in Chicago, Illinois, as the Chicago Cardinals from 1898 to 1959 before relocating to St.